Depression Treatment In Pennsylvania

What Causes Depression?

Depression can be caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Research shows that individuals with a family history of depression are more likely to develop the condition. Additionally, certain life events, such as trauma, loss, and stress, can trigger depression.

What kind of treatment options are there for Depression in Pennsylvania?

There are several options for the treatment of depression in Pennsylvania, including:

1.  Common medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). These medications work by increasing the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain, which can improve mood and reduce feelings of depression.

2. Psychotherapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a type of talk therapy that can be effective in treating depression. It helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and beliefs that may be contributing to their depression. Other forms of psychotherapy like Interpersonal therapy, Mindfulness-based therapy, and Psychodynamic therapy are also used.

3. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT): ECT is a medical treatment that involves the application of electric currents to the brain to induce a seizure. ECT is usually used as a last resort for patients who do not respond to other forms of treatment.

4. Light therapy: Light therapy is used to treat seasonal affective disorder (SAD) and other forms of depression. It involves sitting in front of a light box for a certain period of time each day, to expose the individual to bright light.

5. Support groups: Joining a support group can be a helpful way for individuals with depression to connect with others who are going through similar experiences.

6. Self-help techniques: Some people find relief from depression through self-help techniques such as exercise, meditation, yoga, and journaling.

7. Psychiatry: It is important to have a psychiatric evaluation to determine the severity of your depression, and follow the recommendations of a medical doctor rather than self-medicating. 

Treatment for depression may vary depending on the individual, and it is often necessary to try different methods to find the one that works best. It’s important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the best course of treatment for you.

In Pennsylvania, you may also find support from the state’s Department of Health, which provides information and resources related to mental health, including treatment options. They also have a Behavioral Health and Developmental Services division which provide mental health services to people in the state.

Statistics on Depression

Depression is a common mental health disorder, affecting an estimated 264 million people worldwide. In the United States, it is estimated that 7.6% of adults experience at least one major depressive episode in a given year. Women are more likely than men to experience depression, and the condition is most commonly diagnosed in individuals between the ages of 18 and 25. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, depression is the leading cause of disability among Americans aged 15 to 44, affecting over 17 million adults in the United States each year. This is a shocking statistic that highlights the widespread impact of depression on individuals and society as a whole.

Effective Medications For Depression

There are several types of medications that can be effective in treating depression. Here are some of the most commonly used and effective medications:

1. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): These medications work by increasing the level of serotonin in the brain. Examples include fluoxetine (Prozac), sertraline (Zoloft), and escitalopram (Lexapro).

2. Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs): These medications increase the levels of both serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. Examples include venlafaxine (Effexor) and duloxetine (Cymbalta).

3. Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs): These medications work by increasing the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. Examples include amitriptyline (Elavil) and nortriptyline (Pamelor).

4. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): These medications work by blocking the enzyme that breaks down serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine in the brain. Examples include phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Parnate).

5. Atypical antidepressants: These medications work in various ways to increase the levels of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine in the brain. Examples include bupropion (Wellbutrin) and mirtazapine (Remeron).

It’s important to note that not all medications work the same for everyone, and it may take several weeks for the full effects of the medication to be felt. Additionally, medication should always be taken under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Get Help for your Depression Today

The highly trained clinicians at Pennsylvania Behavioral Health Center are waiting for you to call to start your healing from Depression.  You can’t do this on your own so get the help you need now. Call us at 610-563-2752 or email us at admissions@pabehavioralhealth.com.